Pricing models

Per-Conversation vs Per-Resolution Pricing

Published September 10, 2026 · Reviewed by the Fidiora team

Short answer

Per-conversation pricing bills for every conversation regardless of outcome, so a customer who gave up costs the same as one who was helped. Per-resolution bills only when the issue is solved. The gap shows up hardest during incidents, when thousands of unanswerable questions arrive at once.

Key takeaways

  • Per-conversation pricing charges the same for success and failure.
  • Vendors define a conversation differently, and inactivity resets can multiply the count.
  • Incidents are where the two models diverge most sharply.
  • Follow-ups caused by a poor answer can bill as new conversations.

The definition problem

A conversation sounds like an obvious unit and is not. Some vendors reset the session after a period of inactivity, so one customer's afternoon becomes three billable conversations. Others count a follow-up about the same issue as new. Ask specifically how sessions start, end, and reset before comparing any rate.

Why outcome matters in the unit

Under per-conversation billing, a vendor earns identically whether the customer left satisfied or gave up in frustration. That is not an accusation, it is an incentive structure. Under per-resolution billing, a failed conversation earns nothing, which aligns the vendor with the outcome you are actually buying.

Where the models diverge most

During an incident. A shipping outage or a service disruption generates thousands of near-identical questions, many of which cannot be resolved because the answer is that something is broken. Per-conversation billing charges for every one of them. Per-resolution billing charges for none that were not solved.

The follow-up loop

A poor answer generates a follow-up. Under per-conversation billing, that follow-up may bill as a new conversation, which means a low-quality answer can increase the invoice. It is worth asking directly how repeat contacts about the same issue are treated.

What to ask before signing either

For per-conversation: how is a conversation defined, does inactivity reset it, do follow-ups count as new, and is there a cap. For per-resolution: does abandonment count, are handoffs billed, does a reopen retract the charge, and can you audit.

Side by side

Per-conversation and per-resolution pricing compared. Descriptions of model behaviour, not vendor prices.
Criterion Per-conversation Per-resolution
Billing trigger A conversation happened An issue was solved
Abandoned chat Usually billable Should not be billable
Handoff to a human Usually billable Should not be billable
Incident spike Full cost for unanswerable questions No cost for unresolved conversations
Effect of poor answers May increase the bill via follow-ups Reduces the bill, since nothing resolved
Definition risk Session resets and follow-up counting What counts as genuinely resolved
Vendor incentive Volume of conversations Successful outcomes
Cap needed Yes Yes

An incident scenario

  • Assume a two-day service disruption generates 3,000 extra conversations.
  • Of those, 400 are answerable from your status content and 2,600 are people asking when it will be fixed.
  • Per-conversation at an illustrative $0.50: 3,000 x $0.50 = $1,500.
  • Per-resolution at Fidiora's published $0.59: 400 x $0.59 = $236.

The per-conversation rate above is an illustrative round number chosen to show the shape of the difference, not any vendor's actual price. Model your own incident volume and verify current rates on each vendor's site.

How Fidiora prices

Fidiora charges $0.59 per genuine resolution. No seat fees, no add-on modules, no channel surcharges, and nothing billed for abandoned chats, timeouts, or handoffs to a human. Set a monthly spend cap and the bill cannot exceed it.

FAQ

Questions

What is the difference between per-conversation and per-resolution pricing?
Per-conversation bills on contact, per-resolution bills on outcome. Under the first, a conversation that ended without an answer still costs money. Under the second it does not. The difference is largest during incidents and on hard question types.
How is a conversation defined?
It varies by vendor, which is the whole problem. Ask specifically whether inactivity resets a session, whether follow-ups start a new conversation, and whether a handoff to a human ends the billable unit.
Is per-conversation pricing fair?
It is fairer than seats for seasonal businesses, since cost falls in quiet months. It is less aligned than outcome pricing, because the vendor earns identically whether or not the customer was helped.
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